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Dalmatian (Dalmatian)

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A classic spotted dog that requires lots of exercise. Suitable for houses with more space to play than condos. and must be careful about stones and hearing
typedog
Place of originCroatia (Dalmatia region)
Sizebig · short hair
Life expectancyAbout 11-13 years old
HabitPlayful, cheerful, but quite reserved with strangers. · Very loyal and loving to its owner. · Intelligent but needs an owner who trains regularly. · May be territorial or suspicious of other animals if not socialized from a young age.
Thailand weatherThe short fur is close to the body, allowing for better heat dissipation than thick-haired breeds. But it is a breed that requires a lot of exercise. Therefore, there is a risk of heatstroke if taken for running during the hot sun in Thailand. You should exercise in the early morning or evening.
fur careThe fur is short but sheds heavily throughout the year. They need to be brushed several times a week with a rubber brush to reduce shedding in the home.
exerciseNeeds a lot of exercise, at least 1 hour a day. Suitable for owners who like to run or bike.
Common diseases in the breedUrate urinary tract stones Higher risk than other breeds. · Congenital deafness, found in about 5%. Deafness in both ears. · Degenerative cardiomyopathy (DCM) · Bronzing dermatitis (Dalmatian bronzing syndrome).
suitable forLots of energy · Can get along with children

Breed diseases that you should know before raising them

Each disease below is based on veterinary resources listed at the end of the section. And also tell what the general maintenance is like. This does not mean that every dog ​​or cat of this breed will. But it is a more common risk than other breeds.

Urate stones in the bladder (Urate Urolithiasis (Urate Bladder Stones))

Dalmatians have a genetic disorder in the metabolism of uric acid. This makes them the breed most frequently found to have urate stones in their bladders, with the VCA stating that they mostly occur in males. Stones may cause blood in the urine. Difficulty straining to urinate And in severe cases, it may block the urinary tract and become life-threatening.

Care guidelines: In mild cases, use a low protein diet along with medicines to reduce uric acid production. Stones that do not dissolve or are blocking the urinary tract must be washed out. Endoscopic removal or surgery

vcahospitals.com

Deaf from birth (Congenital Sensorineural Deafness)

Dalmatians are the breed with one of the highest rates of congenital deafness. This is linked to the same coat color gene that causes spotted patterns. Data collected by LSU's Hearing Research Unit found that approximately 28% of Dalmatians examined were deaf in one or both ears (1,751 of 6,249).

Care guidelines: There is no cure for hearing again. Care focuses on safety measures and training tailored to deaf dogs. Responsible breeders test puppies with the BAER hearing test from a young age to screen out affected ones.

www.lsu.edu

This information is used only to help you make an informed decision before adopting. It is not a diagnosis or medical advice. If your pet has abnormal symptoms Take him to see a veterinarian.

Frequently asked questions

Are Dalmatians suitable to keep in a condo?

Not ideal. Short fur close to the body allows for better heat dissipation than thicker fur breeds. But it is a breed that requires a lot of exercise. Therefore, there is a risk of heatstroke if taken for running during the hot sun in Thailand. You should exercise in the early morning or evening.

How long does a Dalmatian live?

Generally around 11-13 years (according to veterinary sources)

What breed diseases do Dalmatians have?

Urate urinary tract stones Higher risk than other breeds. · Congenital deafness, found in about 5%. Deafness in both ears. · Degenerative cardiomyopathy (DCM) · Bronzing dermatitis (Dalmatian bronzing syndrome).

Can Dalmatians tolerate the hot weather in Thailand?

The short fur is close to the body, allowing for better heat dissipation than thick-haired breeds. But it is a breed that requires a lot of exercise. Therefore, there is a risk of heatstroke if taken for running during the hot sun in Thailand. You should exercise in the early morning or evening.

Sources: www.akc.org · www.petmd.com — Last checked 2026-07-28

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